Home Economics JSS1
Week 9
Topic: COSMETICS AND DEODORANTS
Contents:
- Cosmetics and Deodorants
- Importance of Make-ups and Cosmetics
- Uses of Cosmetics
COSMETICS AND DEODORANTS
Cosmetics are make-ups used in improving natural features, while deodorants are used to take out of perspiration.
TYPES OF COSMETICS
Cosmetics can be classified into two major groups namely:
1. Traditional or Indigenous Cosmetics: These are naturally occurring cosmetics. Some of them were used in the past to improve appearance. They include:
- Tiro (Yourba), Tanjere (Igbo), eye make-up (English): It can be grinded into very smooth black powder. It is applied as an eye liner using a very special thin stick reserved for the purpose.
- Camwood powder (English), Osun (Yoruba): This is reddish in color. It can be made into a paste by mixing powder with little water and palm oil. It can be used on the face and the entire body. It is said to have a smoothening effect on the skin
- Efun (Yoruba), Nzu (Igbo): This is a local chalk. It can be made into a fine powder and applied in the face and body. It is used mostly during rites and rituals
2. Modern/Imported Cosmetics: those are cosmetics that are produced with the available materials in our society. They are mostly moved from other countries to our own country i.e
- Cleansing cream
- Perfume
- Deodorant
- Skin tonic
- Moisturizer
- Foundation cream e.t.c
DEODORANTS: These are substances which can applied to skin to prevent color from forming on the body when a person sweats. Body odor is commonly caused by sweating or perspiration under the arms or in the arm pits. They are different types of deodorant such as roll-on, spray or powder types.
ANTIPERSPIRANTS: These are special products or astringents that reduce the amount of perspiration a person secretes for several hours.
USE OF DEODORANTS AND ANTI-PERSPIRANTS
- Remove unsightly hair under your arm pits
- Wash your armpits thoroughly during bath
- Apply deodorants lightly according to type e.t.c
IMPORTANCE OF MAKE-UPS OR COSMETICS
- They are used to improve natural feature
- They can be used to hide a person’s poor or undesirable feature
- Some make-ups can help protect the skin
- When properly used, they can make one look more attractive
- Some can be used as treatment for skin problems like pimples e.t.c
USES OF COSMETICS
- Body creams, pommels and lotions are rubbed into the skin to protect it from dryness
- Hair make-up: Used for beautifying and protecting the hair
- Eye brow pencils, mascara, eye shadows are used to bring out our beauty
- Toilet soaps, bath jellies and liquid are used in washing off dirt from the skin
- Nail polish or vanish: To bring out the beauty of our toe and hand nails
- Powders for beautifying and protecting the face and the body
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